CyberHunter
Local dataset, no network
// Other services

Port 43: Who Is

Port 43 is assigned by IANA to nicname (Who Is).

43

How nicname works

Other services
client:43nicnameresponse client:43nicnameresponse

The client sends a request to port 43 and the nicname service answers.

Transport
TCP · UDP
Exposure risk
not rated depends on the program listening
Encryption
Unknownnot stated by the registry
IANA status
Assigned1 registered service
Range
Well-known (0-1023)
01 Security

Is port 43 dangerous?

We have no specific security note for port 43. Its risk depends on the program actually listening on it. General advice for other services services:

  • Close the port if nothing on the host needs it.
  • Identify the process that listens on it (commands below) before opening it in a firewall.
  • Expose a service only to the networks that use it.
02 Registry

IANA registry entries for port 43

ServicePortTransportDescriptionReferenceUpdated
nicname 43 TCP, UDP Who Is - -

// source: IANA service name and port number registry

03 Check it

Which program uses port 43, and is it reachable?

Linux

sudo ss -ltnup 'sport = :43'      # process listening on 43
sudo lsof -nP -i :43

macOS

sudo lsof -nP -i :43

Windows (PowerShell)

Get-NetTCPConnection -LocalPort 43 -State Listen | Select LocalAddress, OwningProcess
Get-NetUDPEndpoint -LocalPort 43
netstat -ano | findstr :43

From another machine

nmap -p 43 -sV <host>
sudo nmap -sU -p 43 <host>
nc -zv <host> 43

Block it in the firewall

sudo ufw deny 43/tcp                                         # Linux (ufw)
New-NetFirewallRule -DisplayName "Block 43" -Direction Inbound -LocalPort 43 -Protocol TCP -Action Block  # Windows
04 FAQ
What is port 43 used for?

Port 43 is assigned by IANA to nicname (Who Is).

Is port 43 TCP or UDP?

Port 43 is registered for TCP and UDP.

Is it safe to open port 43?

It depends on the program that listens on it. Open it only for a service you know and only to the networks that need it. Close the port if nothing on the host needs it.

How do I check if port 43 is open?

On Linux run "ss -ltnup 'sport = :43'", on macOS "lsof -nP -i :43", and on Windows "netstat -ano | findstr :43" to see the local process. From another machine, "nmap -p 43 <host>" shows whether it is reachable.

05 Related

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