- Answer only the networks that need the service (no open resolvers, relays or reflectors).
- UDP services can be abused for DDoS amplification: rate-limit or block them at the edge.
- Disable legacy test services that have no use in production.
Port 1198: cajo reference discovery
Port 1198 is assigned by IANA to cajo-discovery (cajo reference discovery).
How cajo-discovery works
Network servicesThe client sends a request to port 1198 and the cajo-discovery service answers.
- Transport
- TCP · UDP
- Exposure risk
- not rated depends on the program listening
- Encryption
- Unknownnot stated by the registry
- IANA status
- Assigned1 registered service
- Range
- Registered (1024-49151)
- Category
- Network services
Is port 1198 dangerous?
We have no specific security note for port 1198. Its risk depends on the program actually listening on it. General advice for network services services:
IANA registry entries for port 1198
| Service | Port | Transport | Description | Reference | Updated |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| cajo-discovery | 1198 | TCP, UDP | cajo reference discovery | - | 2005-08 |
// source: IANA service name and port number registry
Which program uses port 1198, and is it reachable?
Linux
sudo ss -ltnup 'sport = :1198' # process listening on 1198
sudo lsof -nP -i :1198macOS
sudo lsof -nP -i :1198
Windows (PowerShell)
Get-NetTCPConnection -LocalPort 1198 -State Listen | Select LocalAddress, OwningProcess Get-NetUDPEndpoint -LocalPort 1198 netstat -ano | findstr :1198
From another machine
nmap -p 1198 -sV <host> sudo nmap -sU -p 1198 <host> nc -zv <host> 1198
Block it in the firewall
sudo ufw deny 1198/tcp # Linux (ufw) New-NetFirewallRule -DisplayName "Block 1198" -Direction Inbound -LocalPort 1198 -Protocol TCP -Action Block # Windows
What is port 1198 used for?
Port 1198 is assigned by IANA to cajo-discovery (cajo reference discovery).
Is port 1198 TCP or UDP?
Port 1198 is registered for TCP and UDP.
Is it safe to open port 1198?
It depends on the program that listens on it. Open it only for a service you know and only to the networks that need it. Answer only the networks that need the service (no open resolvers, relays or reflectors).
How do I check if port 1198 is open?
On Linux run "ss -ltnup 'sport = :1198'", on macOS "lsof -nP -i :1198", and on Windows "netstat -ano | findstr :1198" to see the local process. From another machine, "nmap -p 1198 <host>" shows whether it is reachable.