Common attacks and weaknesses
- Weak credentials or leaked client profiles.
- Outdated servers.
OpenVPN tunnels.
Traffic is wrapped in a tunnel between the two ends, so the network in between only sees the tunnel. Everything is encrypted: someone on the path only sees unreadable bytes.
| Service | Port | Transport | Description | Reference | Updated |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| openvpn | 1194 | TCP, UDP | OpenVPN | - | 2004-11 |
// source: IANA service name and port number registry
Linux
sudo ss -ltnup 'sport = :1194' # process listening on 1194
sudo lsof -nP -i :1194macOS
sudo lsof -nP -i :1194
Windows (PowerShell)
Get-NetTCPConnection -LocalPort 1194 -State Listen | Select LocalAddress, OwningProcess Get-NetUDPEndpoint -LocalPort 1194 netstat -ano | findstr :1194
From another machine
nmap -p 1194 -sV <host> sudo nmap -sU -p 1194 <host> nc -zv <host> 1194
Block it in the firewall
sudo ufw deny 1194/tcp # Linux (ufw) New-NetFirewallRule -DisplayName "Block 1194" -Direction Inbound -LocalPort 1194 -Protocol TCP -Action Block # Windows
OpenVPN tunnels.
Port 1194 is registered for UDP and TCP.
It is rated 3/10 (moderate) when exposed to the Internet. Weak credentials or leaked client profiles. Use certificates plus MFA and tls-crypt.
On Linux run "ss -ltnup 'sport = :1194'", on macOS "lsof -nP -i :1194", and on Windows "netstat -ano | findstr :1194" to see the local process. From another machine, "nmap -p 1194 <host>" shows whether it is reachable.